Minneapolis planting schedule

The following planting schedule is designed for people that live in Minneapolis. Minneapolis falls under the 5a hardiness zone. It means the average minimum temperature is between -20 to -15 °F (-28.9 to -26.1 °C). These values should be taken into account when planting, because most plants cannot withstand frost, so when colder air arrives, the plants should be placed in a frost-free area.

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Why do you need a planting calendar?

The planting calendar is useful for every gardener.

• Ensures your plants grow during the best temperature and light conditions, leading to healthier plants.
• Provides a continuous supply of fresh produce throughout the growing season, reducing the need to buy from stores.
• Saves water and fertilizer by using them when plants need them most, reducing waste and cost.
• Spreads gardening tasks over the season, making gardening more manageable and enjoyable

What do the dates mean?

In the table below, you can see 4 dates.

Sowing seeds indoor: Sowing seeds indoors is a crucial step in gardening, allowing gardeners to extend the growing season and ensure healthy plant development. The ideal indoor sowing date varies by plant type and local climate but generally occurs 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost date. This early start provides young plants with a controlled environment, promoting strong root systems and robust growth before transplanting outdoors. Indoor sowing helps avoid the harsh conditions of early spring, reducing the risk of frost damage and giving plants a head start. Proper timing and care during this stage are essential for a successful gardening season.

Transplanting to outdoor: Transplanting plants outdoors is typically done after the last frost date when the soil has warmed. This timing ensures that young plants can thrive without the risk of frost damage. Transplanting usually occurs 1-2 weeks after sowing seeds indoors, allowing plants to establish strong roots. Gradually acclimate seedlings to outdoor conditions through a process called hardening off, ensuring a smooth transition and promoting healthy growth.

Harvesting: Harvesting usually occurs three months after sowing seeds, depending on the specific plant’s maturity period. This timing ensures the produce reaches peak ripeness and nutritional value. Monitoring the growth and health of plants is essential to determine the precise harvesting time. Properly timed harvesting maximizes yield and flavor, providing fresh, home-grown produce at its best.

Last Month to plant: The last month a vegetable can be planted is determined by counting back from the first expected frost date, ensuring the plant has enough time to mature before cold weather arrives. Planting too late can result in stunted growth or failure to produce a harvest. Always check the specific requirements for each vegetable and your local frost dates to optimize planting times and achieve a successful yield.

Our planting calendar recommends planting your vegetables and herbs in the given months in Minneapolis.

Vegetables

Herbs

When can you grow Marjoram in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 28, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 50 °F (10 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Marjoram can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Marjoram to outdoor on May 5. It takes 35 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 9. You need to wait for April 28 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Cucumber in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on June 3, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 61 °F (16 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Cucumber can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Cucumber to outdoor on June 10. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on August 4. You can plant your Cucumber until July 11.

When can you grow Brussels Sprouts in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 12, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 45 °F (7 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Brussels Sprouts can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Brussels Sprouts to outdoor on April 19. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 8. You can plant your Brussels Sprouts until July 29.

When can you grow Tomato in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on May 11, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 54 °F (12 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Tomato can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Tomato to outdoor on May 16. It takes 54 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 10. You can plant your Tomato until July 31.

When can you grow Parsley in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 19, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 32 °F (0 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Parsley can tolerate. Then, wait for 20 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Parsley to outdoor on April 8. It takes 50 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 28. You can plant your Parsley until October 03.

When can you grow Dill in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on May 25, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 59 °F (15 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Dill can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Dill to outdoor on June 4. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 2. You need to wait for May 25 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Spinach in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 11, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 36 °F (2 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Spinach can tolerate. Then, wait for 5 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Spinach to outdoor on March 21. It takes 40 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on April 25. You can plant your Spinach until October 08.

When can you grow Fennel in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on February 28, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 32 °F (0 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Fennel can tolerate. Then, wait for 14 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Fennel to outdoor on March 13. It takes 76 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 28. You can plant your Fennel until September 05.

When can you grow Sage in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 15, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 50 °F (10 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Sage can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Sage to outdoor on May 5. It takes 60 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 4. You need to wait for April 15 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Beets in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 16th, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Beets can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Beets to outdoor on April 26th. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 15th. You can plant your Beets until September 07.

When can you grow Thyme in Minneapolis?

You can plant Thyme in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes 20 days to germinate from seeds and 60 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Oregano in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 2, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Oregano can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Oregano to outdoor on April 9. It takes 45 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 24. You can plant your Oregano until September 12.

When can you grow Mustard in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 2, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Mustard can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Mustard to outdoor on April 9. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 9. You can plant your Mustard until September 27.

When can you grow Mint in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on May 12, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 56 °F (13 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Mint can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Mint to outdoor on May 22. It takes 60 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 21. You can plant your Mint until July 21.

When can you grow Lavender in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 26, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Lavender can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Lavender to outdoor on April 9. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 19. You can plant your Lavender until September 17.

When can you grow Rosemary in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 6, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 36 °F (2 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Rosemary can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Rosemary to outdoor on March 21. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 9. You need to wait for March 6 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Zucchini in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on May 29, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 59 °F (15 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Zucchini can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Zucchini to outdoor on June 5. It takes 40 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 15. You need to wait for May 29 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Cabbages in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on June 4, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 61 °F (16 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Cabbages can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Cabbages to outdoor on June 11. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on August 10. You can plant your Cabbages until July 06.

When can you grow Potato in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 17, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (4.5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Potato can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Potato to outdoor on April 27. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 26. You need to wait for April 17 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Radish in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 4, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Radish can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Radish to outdoor on April 9. It takes 28 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 7. You can plant your Radish until September 29.

When can you grow Broccoli in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 17, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 40 °F (4 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Broccoli can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Broccoli to outdoor on April 27. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 21. You can plant your Broccoli until September 07.

When can you grow Carrot in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 25, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 32 °F (0 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Carrot can tolerate. Then, wait for 14 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Carrot to outdoor on April 8. It takes 84 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 1. You need to wait for March 25 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Cauliflower in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 27, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 40 °F (4 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Cauliflower can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Cauliflower to outdoor on April 3. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 23. You can plant your Cauliflower until September 12.

When can you grow Onion in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 13, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 20 °F (-7 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Onion can tolerate. Then, wait for 9 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Onion to outdoor on March 22. It takes 120 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on July 20. You can plant your Onion until July 21.

When can you grow Ginger in Minneapolis?

Due to the fact, that the temperature is not stable above 50 °F (10 °C) at any time of the year, Ginger cannot be planted outdoors. In order to grow this plant indoors, it is necessary to create artificial conditions. These specific conditions are difficult to create, so we don't recommend planting Ginger in your city.

When can you grow Basil in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 21, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 59 °F (15 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Basil can tolerate. Then, wait for 10 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Basil to outdoor on May 1. It takes 50 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 20. You need to wait for April 21 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Cilantro in Minneapolis?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 20, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Minneapolis. This is the minimum temperature Cilantro can tolerate. Then, wait for 7 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Cilantro to outdoor on April 27. It takes 113 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on August 18. You can plant your Cilantro until July 06.