Orlando planting schedule

The following planting schedule is designed for people that live in Orlando. Orlando falls under the 10a hardiness zone. It means the average minimum temperature is between 30 to 35 °F (-1.1 to 1.7 °C). These values should be taken into account when planting, because most plants cannot withstand frost, so when colder air arrives, the plants should be placed in a frost-free area.

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Why do you need a planting calendar?

The planting calendar is useful for every gardener.

  • Ensures your plants grow during the best temperature and light conditions, leading to healthier plants.
  • Provides a continuous supply of fresh produce throughout the growing season, reducing the need to buy from stores.
  • Saves water and fertilizer by using them when plants need them most, reducing waste and cost.
  • Spreads gardening tasks over the season, making gardening more manageable and enjoyable

What do the dates mean?

In the table below, you can see 4 dates.

Sowing seeds indoor: Sowing seeds indoors is a crucial step in gardening, allowing gardeners to extend the growing season and ensure healthy plant development. The ideal indoor sowing date varies by plant type and local climate but generally occurs 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost date. This early start provides young plants with a controlled environment, promoting strong root systems and robust growth before transplanting outdoors. Indoor sowing helps avoid the harsh conditions of early spring, reducing the risk of frost damage and giving plants a head start. Proper timing and care during this stage are essential for a successful gardening season.

Transplanting to outdoor: Transplanting plants outdoors is typically done after the last frost date when the soil has warmed. This timing ensures that young plants can thrive without the risk of frost damage. Transplanting usually occurs 1-2 weeks after sowing seeds indoors, allowing plants to establish strong roots. Gradually acclimate seedlings to outdoor conditions through a process called hardening off, ensuring a smooth transition and promoting healthy growth.

Harvesting: Harvesting usually occurs three months after sowing seeds, depending on the specific plant’s maturity period. This timing ensures the produce reaches peak ripeness and nutritional value. Monitoring the growth and health of plants is essential to determine the precise harvesting time. Properly timed harvesting maximizes yield and flavor, providing fresh, home-grown produce at its best.

Last Month to plant: The last month a vegetable can be planted is determined by counting back from the first expected frost date, ensuring the plant has enough time to mature before cold weather arrives. Planting too late can result in stunted growth or failure to produce a harvest. Always check the specific requirements for each vegetable and your local frost dates to optimize planting times and achieve a successful yield.

Our planting calendar recommends planting your vegetables and herbs in the given months in Orlando.

Vegetables

Plant Sow seeds indoor Transplanting to outdoor Harvesting Month Last date
Cucumber April 6 April 13 June 7 September 5
Brussels Sprouts All year All year All year All year
Tomato March 2 March 7 May 1 September 24
Spinach All Year All Year All Year All Year
Beets February 2nd February 12th April 2nd November 16th
Zucchini March 28 April 4 May 14 September 25
Cabbages April 6 April 13 June 12 August 31
Potato All year All year All year All year
Radish All year All year All year All year
Broccoli All year All year All year All year
Carrot All Year All Year All Year All Year
Cauliflower All year All year All year All year
Onion All year All year All year All year

Herbs

Plant Sow seeds indoor Transplanting to outdoor Harvesting Month Last date
Parsley All year All year All year All year
Dill March 25 April 4 May 2 October 7
Fennel All year All year All year All year
Sage February 6 February 16 April 16 September 28
Thyme All year All year All year All year
Oregano All year All year All year All year
Mustard All year All year All year All year
Mint March 6 March 16 May 15 September 14
Lavender All-year All-year All-year All-year
Rosemary All year All year All year All year
Ginger January 19 February 16 October 18 March 27
Basil March 14 March 24 May 13 October 8
Cilantro All year All year All year All year

When can you grow Cucumber in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 6, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 61 °F (16 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Cucumber can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Cucumber to outdoor on April 13. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 7. You can plant your Cucumber until September 05.

When can you grow Brussels Sprouts in Orlando?

You can plant Brussels Sprouts in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Tomato in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 2, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 54 °F (12 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Tomato can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Tomato to outdoor on March 7. It takes 54 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 1. You can plant your Tomato until September 24.

When can you grow Parsley in Orlando?

You can plant Parsley in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes 20 days to germinate from seeds and 50 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Dill in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 25, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 59 °F (15 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Dill can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Dill to outdoor on April 4. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 2. You can plant your Dill until October 07.

When can you grow Spinach in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on All Year, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 36 °F (2 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Spinach can tolerate. Then, wait for 5 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Spinach to outdoor on All Year. It takes 40 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on All Year. You need to wait for All Year to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Fennel in Orlando?

You can plant Fennel in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes 14 days to germinate from seeds and 76 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Sage in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on February 6, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 50 °F (10 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Sage can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Sage to outdoor on February 16. It takes 60 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on April 16. You can plant your Sage until September 28.

When can you grow Beets in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on February 2nd, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Beets can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Beets to outdoor on February 12th. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on April 2nd. You can plant your Beets until November 16.

When can you grow Thyme in Orlando?

You can plant Thyme in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes 20 days to germinate from seeds and 60 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Oregano in Orlando?

You can plant Oregano in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and 45 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Mustard in Orlando?

You can plant Mustard in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Mint in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 6, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 56 °F (13 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Mint can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Mint to outdoor on March 16. It takes 60 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 15. You can plant your Mint until September 14.

When can you grow Lavender in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on All-year, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 41 °F (5 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Lavender can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Lavender to outdoor on All-year. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on All-year. You need to wait for All-year to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Rosemary in Orlando?

You can plant Rosemary in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Zucchini in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 28, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 59 °F (15 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Zucchini can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Zucchini to outdoor on April 4. It takes 40 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 14. You can plant your Zucchini until September 25.

When can you grow Cabbages in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on April 6, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 61 °F (16 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Cabbages can tolerate. Then, wait for days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Cabbages to outdoor on April 13. It takes days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on June 12. You need to wait for April 6 to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Potato in Orlando?

You can plant Potato in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Radish in Orlando?

You can plant Radish in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and 28 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Broccoli in Orlando?

You can plant Broccoli in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Carrot in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on All Year, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 32 °F (0 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Carrot can tolerate. Then, wait for 14 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Carrot to outdoor on All Year. It takes 84 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on All Year. You need to wait for All Year to start sowing seeds.

When can you grow Cauliflower in Orlando?

You can plant Cauliflower in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes days to germinate from seeds and days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Onion in Orlando?

You can plant Onion in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes 9 days to germinate from seeds and 120 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.

When can you grow Ginger in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on January 19, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 50 °F (10 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Ginger can tolerate. Then, wait for 28 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Ginger to outdoor on February 16. It takes 245 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on October 18. You can plant your Ginger until March 27.

When can you grow Basil in Orlando?

You can start sowing your seeds on March 14, because during this period, night temperatures are already stable above 59 °F (15 °C) in Orlando. This is the minimum temperature Basil can tolerate. Then, wait for 10 days for germination. After that, you can transplant your Basil to outdoor on March 24. It takes 50 days to grow you plant, so you can harvest it on May 13. You can plant your Basil until October 08.

When can you grow Cilantro in Orlando?

You can plant Cilantro in your city all year! Just remember that the plant takes 7 days to germinate from seeds and 113 days to grow after transplanting. In addition, you can start sowing your seeds outdoor for the best outcome. There is no need to create artifical environment, thus start planting outdoor.