- April 22, 2024
Companion planting for lilies is an experience-based observation developed over centuries. People have noticed that planting certain plants side by side has a positive effect on each other, increasing the quality and quantity of the harvest. Companion planting is not set in stone and it is the least you can do for your plants. You can get the right care from the individual plant article. You can see the companion and the enemy plants of lilies below.
| Companion plants for lilies | Enemy plants of lilies |
|---|---|
| Peony | Grape |
| Dill | |
| Marigold | |
| Common sage | |
| Russian Sage | |
| Lavender | |
| Hostas |
Why does companion planting work?
Companion planting works due to several interconnected factors:
Pest Control: Certain plants emit natural chemicals or scents that repel pests, effectively acting as natural pest deterrents for nearby plants. This reduces the need for chemical pesticides and fosters a more balanced ecosystem.
Attracting Beneficial Insects: Some companion plants attract beneficial insects like ladybugs, hoverflies, and predatory wasps, which feed on common garden pests. This creates a natural form of pest control and helps maintain ecological balance.
Soil Improvement: Different plants have varying root structures and nutrient requirements. Companion planting can enhance soil health by reducing soil erosion, suppressing weeds, and improving nutrient uptake. For example, leguminous plants fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting neighboring plants that require nitrogen for growth.
Competition Reduction: Companion planting can help reduce competition for resources such as water, sunlight, and nutrients by utilizing plants with complementary growth patterns and root structures. This allows for more efficient resource utilization and healthier plant growth.
Biodiversity and Resilience: Planting diverse species together increases biodiversity in the garden, which can enhance ecosystem resilience. A diverse ecosystem is better equipped to withstand pests, diseases, and environmental stresses compared to monocultures.
Maximizing Space: Companion planting allows gardeners to make the most of limited space by intercropping plants with different growth habits and maturity rates. This maximizes yield per square foot and promotes efficient land use.
Overall, companion planting capitalizes on the natural synergies between plant species, creating a thriving and sustainable garden ecosystem.
What are the companion plants of lilies?
The following plants have positive effects on the growth of your lilies. These plants can repel pests that damage your plants. These plants provide increased nutrition to the soil that your plants can use. Therefore, we recommend planting these plants next to your lilies.
Peony
Peonies grow in well-drained, fertile soil with a pH range between 6.5 and 7.5. Full sunlight and proper air circulation nurture their luxurious flowers and lush foliage. Peonies provide invaluable benefits to neighboring plants by attracting pollinators, enhancing garden aesthetics, and promoting a sense of serenity in the landscape.
Dill
Dill thrives in various soil types. Flourishing in well-drained, nutrient-rich soil under the gentle caress of sunlight, it embodies adaptability and elegance. Consistent moisture and occasional pruning support lush growth and abundant foliage. Dill offers general benefits to neighboring plants by attracting beneficial insects and enhancing overall garden biodiversity.
Marigold
Marigold flourishes in well-drained, loamy soil with a pH range between 6.0 and 7.0. Full sunlight and consistent moisture nurture its colorful flowers and aromatic foliage. Marigold provides invaluable benefits to neighboring plants by repelling pests, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies, and enhancing overall garden biodiversity.
Common sage
Common Sage grows in diverse soil conditions. Flourishing in well-drained, sandy or loamy soil. Full sunlight and moderate moisture nurture its aromatic foliage and sturdy growth. Common Sage provides invaluable benefits to neighboring plants by repelling pests, attracting beneficial insects, and adding culinary richness to the garden.
Russian Sage
Russian Sage grows in various soil conditions. Flourishing in well-drained, sandy or loamy soil with a pH range between 6.0 and 8.0. Full sunlight and good air circulation nurture its delicate leaves and wispy stems. Russian Sage provides invaluable benefits to neighboring plants by attracting pollinators, enhancing garden aesthetics, and offering a touch of silvery beauty to the landscape.
Lavender
Lavender thrives in various soil conditions. Flourishing in well-drained, alkaline soil with a pH range between 6.5 and 7.5. Full sunlight and good air circulation nurture its delicate flowers and aromatic foliage. Lavender provides invaluable benefits to neighboring plants by repelling pests, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies, and promoting relaxation and tranquility in the garden environment. Belonging to the Lamiaceae family, alongside esteemed companions like rosemary and mint, lavender symbolizes the natural elegance and serene beauty found within the garden's sanctuary.
Hostas
Hostas flourish in well-drained, humus-rich soil with a pH range between 6.0 and 7.5. Partial shade and consistent moisture nurture their vibrant leaves and elegant presence. Hostas offer invaluable benefits to neighboring plants by providing ground cover, suppressing weeds, and enhancing soil moisture retention.
What should you not plant next to lilies?
Planting these plants next to lilies have huge negative effects on the development of your plant. Growing enemy plants can appeal detrimental insects, change the taste of the grown plant and even consuming all of the nutrients and water from your lilies. Because of these negative effects, we don’t recomment growing the plants below next to your lilies.
Grape
Grapes thrive in a range of soil compositions, favoring well-drained, loamy soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. They flourish in full sunlight, producing vibrant green foliage and clusters of juicy grapes. Beyond their sweet bounty, grapes contribute to soil health, attract beneficial insects, and offer versatile culinary possibilities, from fresh snacks to fine wines.
